Siemens RS-485 Wartungshandbuch Seite 271

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Installing bus cables
C.7 Routing electrical bus cables
PROFIBUS Network Manual
System Manual, Edition 04/2009, C79000-G8976-C124-03
271
C.7.3 Cabling within buildings
What do I need to remember?
When laying cables outside cabinets but within buildings, note the following points:
The clearances listed in Section "
Cable categories and clearances (Page 268)" must be
maintained between the various cable categories and when laying cables on common
cable racks
If the cables are laid in metal cable channels, the channels can be arranged directly
beside each other.
If there is only one common metal channel available for all categories, either the
clearances shown in Section "
Cable categories and clearances (Page 268)" must be
maintained or if this is not possible for lack of space, the individual categories should be
separated from each other by metallic partitions. The partitions must be connected to the
channel making lowresistance and lowinductance contact.
Cable racks should cross each other at right angles.
Include metal, conductive cable channels/racks in the equipotential bonding of the
building and between the individual parts of the system.
Note the information on equipotential bonding in Section "
Equipotential bonding
(Page
267)" in this manual.
C.7.4 Cabling outside buildings
Fiberoptic cables should be given preference
For communications between buildings and between buildings and external facilities, the use
of fiberoptic cables is generally recommended. Due to the optical transmission principle,
fiberoptic cables are not affected by electromagnetic interference. Measures for equipotential
bonding for overvoltage protection are unnecessary with fiberoptic cables.
EMC rules for electrical bus cables
When installing electrical bus cables outside buildings, the same EMC rules apply as for
cables inside buildings. In addition, the following applies:
Install cables on metal cable racks
Electrically connect the cable racks where they join
Ground the cable racks
There must be adequate potential equalization between buildings and external facilities
regardless of the bus cables. (see Section "
Equipotential bonding (Page 267)")
The cables should be installed as close as possible and parallel to the equipotential
bonding.
Connect the shields of the cables to the grounding network as close as possible to the
point of entry into the building or facility.
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