
Glossary
STEP 7 Basic V10.5
Getting Started, 12/2009, A5E02651459-01
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Function block (FB)
According to IEC 1131-3, a function block is a code block with static data. An FB allows you
to pass parameters in the user program. This makes function blocks ideally suited for
programming frequently recurring complex functions, such as closed-loop control or
operating mode selection. Because a function block has a memory (instance data block), its
parameters can be accessed at any time and at any point in the user program.
HMI device
Screen device for displaying the status, progress and operation of the user program.
I/O field
The I/O field is an input and output field that serves for displaying and changing the tag
values.
Input
Memory area in the system memory of the CPU (process image input) or connection to an
input module.
Instance data block
An instance data block stores the formal parameters and static data of function blocks. An
instance data block can be assigned to an FB call or to a call hierarchy of function blocks.
Library
Collection of elements that can be used more than once.
Modify tags
Using the "modify tags" function, you can modify the tags of a user program and assign
permanent values to individual tags at a specified point during execution of the user
program.
Motion control
Software components for drive control. The motion control instructions control the
technological object "Axis". The technological object "Axis" maps an axis in the PLC and is
suited for activating stepper motors and servomotors with pulse interface.
Network
The program of a block is divided into networks. The networks are used to structure
programs.
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