Siemens EK 726 Series Wartungshandbuch Seite 43

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Seitenansicht 42
ENGINEERING INFORMATION AND INSTRUCTIONS
MICROMASTER
MICROMASTER Vector
MIDIMASTER Vector
SIEMENS DA 64 – 2002/2003
3/19 Version D
Motor protection:
MICROMASTER Vector and MIDIMASTER Vector:
The motors are protected using a PTC thermistor. This is
connected to the drive inverter control terminals. The motor
protection function is activated using the parameter P087 =
1; for a motor fault ("Low signal" at the control input), error
code F004 is displayed.
For
MICROMASTER, this is realized using a digital input as
external trip signal in conjunction with a PTC thermistor and
an additional resistor. Please refer to the Operating
Instructions for further details.
Another possibility of thermally monitoring the motor is the
internal
I²t calculation (parameter P074) of the drive
inverter. In this case, various de-rating characteristics can be
parameterized corresponding to the motor output, whereby
the motor current is limited as a function of the frequency and
an alarm (W005) or a fault message (F074) is initiated.
"Alarm" and "Fault signals" can be output via the digital
outputs, the last fault can be read-out using parameter P930
= and the last alarm using parameter P931, or displayed on
the OPM2 plain text operator panel.
Long cables between the drive inverter and motor:
25m shielded and 50m non-shielded cables are used as
standard cable lengths between the drive inverter and motor,
both for the MICROMASTER as well as for the
MIDIMASTER series.
Long cables (shielded > 50m, non-shielded > 100m) between
the motor and drive inverter or several cables routed in
parallel (group drives) result in re-charging currents due to
the cable capacitance and voltage spikes due to voltage
reflections. This means, that depending on the drive inverter
line voltage, the motor frame size and cable lengths between
the motor and drive inverter, output reactors and / or DV/d
v
filters may be required.
The drive inverter must also cover these additional currents
which can mean that the current limiting of the drive inverter
is activated and / or the drive unit is tripped with an
"Overcurrent fault signal" (F002). It can also cause the vector
control (P077 = 3) to behave incorrectly. This can be
resolved by using the next largest drive inverter and / or a
higher cable cross-section. Generally, for MICROMASTER, it
is more favorable to select a drive inverter with a higher rated
output than using an output reactor or a DV/d
t filter.
The ordering data for output reactors is specified in the
Section, Options. When using output reactors, the
maximum permissible output and pulse frequency must be
observed.
Information and instructions on using
motors with type of protection " EEx de or
EEx d " when connected to drive inverters:
Siemens 1MJ6 squirrel-cage induction motors can be
connected directly to the line supply voltage or can be fed
from a drive inverter as explosion-protected motors with
flameproof enclosure, type of protection "EEx de or EEx d".
The flameproof enclosure guarantees explosion protection
for drives, whereby the terminal boxes, with degree of
protection EEx e, are normally designed for a 690 V rated
voltage. When variable-speed drives are used in hazardous
zones, we recommend that 1MJ6 and 1MJ8 squirrel-cage
induction motors are used with flameproof enclosure.
Siemens has a general certificate of conformity for these
motors, also when they are fed from drive inverters. When
using drive inverters with EEx d motors from other
manufacturers, it is necessary to have this general certificate
of conformity confirmed by the particular motor manufacturer.
Up until now, the Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt
(PTB – a German regulatory body) specified, that the peak
voltages, occurring when motors are fed from drive inverters,
do not exceed 1078V in the Eex e terminal boxes (this is
certified for line supply voltage up to 690V). Recent
investigations carried-out by the PTB regarding the air and
creepage distances, has resulted in the fact that also higher
voltage spikes are permissible in the terminal box when the
motors are fed from drive inverters. This means that now
voltage spikes up to
1952 V (690 x Ö2 x 2) are permissible
for these terminal boxes. Voltage spikes can occur at the
motor due to voltage reflections and because it is especially
critical that the permissible voltage spikes in the motor
terminal box are not exceeded in hazardous environments,
the following measures are required.
· The pulse frequency must be limited to 4KHz
(P076)
· Voltage reflections must be reduced
(these voltage reflections can be reduced using output
reactors and / or dv/dt filters.)
Supplementary measures for operating 1MJ6 and
1MJ8 motors in hazardous environments
Line supply voltages, 208 V to 240 V ± 10 %
No additional measures required
Line supply voltages, 380 V to 400 V
± 10 %
1MJ6 070 to 1MJ6 313
No additional measures required
1MJ6 070 to 1MJ6 166
No additional measures required
1MJ6 183 to 1MJ6 313
1MJ8 313 to 1MJ8 457
Insulated non-drive end bearings are required, option: L27
(Loher)
Line supply voltage
440 V to 460 V
± 10 % and 500 V ± 10 %
1MJ8 313 to 1MJ8 457
Insulated non-drive end bearings are required, option: L2
Notes:
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